BrainGames
Expert Insight

What Is Processing Speed?

The throughput limit of your thinking

Once you know your throughput, you can train it like any other metric.

7 min readProcessing speedUpdated Jan 5, 2025

Average adult speed

215 ms

Typical reaction time on BrainGames

Training gain

-20 ms

Median improvement over 6 weeks

Definition

Processing speed measures how quickly your brain interprets input and chooses an output. It combines perception, cognition, and motor execution.

It is a foundational skill for everything from reading to gaming.

How It’s Measured

Tests like Symbol Search, coding tasks, and Reaction Time games capture processing speed. They look at both accuracy and time to completion.

In BrainGames we track average latency, variability, and peak performance to give a full picture.

What Drives Processing Speed

Myelination quality, neurotransmitter balance, familiarity with stimuli, and physical health all contribute.

Chronic stress and fatigue slow processing speed, while structured drills and aerobic fitness enhance it.

Action Steps

Baseline your speed

Run Reaction Time and track average, best, and variability.

Train with sprints

Use short, intense drills to push throughput.

Optimize lifestyle

Sleep, hydration, and cardio directly influence processing speed.

Recommended Games

Reaction Time

Primary processing speed benchmark.

Sequence Memory

Adds pattern recognition, boosting general speed.

Related Resources

How to Improve Processing Speed

Action plan for this metric.

Reaction Time Factors

Lifestyle levers that influence processing speed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is processing speed IQ?

It correlates but is distinct. You can improve processing speed through training and lifestyle even if IQ stays stable.

Do fast readers always have high processing speed?

Often, but reading also depends on vocabulary and comprehension strategies.